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Stop margin and sales erosion: Embrace a customer-centric approach

  • Elodie Colin-Petit
  • Oct 21, 2024
  • 3 min read

Updated: Jun 25

In this article, I want to share valuable insights on a challenge many of you face: margin erosion. To overcome this issue and stay competitive, businesses must pivot toward a customer-centric strategy. This isn’t just a trend but an essential approach. Companies adopting this strategy have reported up to a 15% increase in revenues and a 20% reduction in service costs (source: PwC). In this article, we’ll explore the key steps to implementing this transformation, the organizational challenges involved, and inspiring success stories from other companies.



Identifying the root causes of margin erosion

Understanding why margins are shrinking is the first step in effective transformation. The causes may vary: increased competition, a misalignment between products and market needs, or inefficient cost management. Michael Porter’s Five Forces framework emphasizes the importance of analyzing competitive dynamics. Conducting a thorough diagnosis of your market positioning and value proposition will help you identify areas to improve and regain competitiveness.



Refocusing strategy on customer value

Philip Kotler, a pioneer in marketing, highlights the importance of creating value for customers. Leaders must shift from a product-centric to a customer-centric approach. This transformation involves actively listening to your customers and tailoring your products and services to their specific needs. A prime example is John Deere, which personalized its agricultural equipment to better serve farmers. This not only strengthened its market position but also significantly improved customer satisfaction.



Investing in innovation and personalization

Innovation is a critical driver for meeting evolving customer expectations and standing out in the market. Clayton Christensen’s concept of disruptive innovation underscores its necessity for competitiveness. In the chemical industry, BASF excels by developing sustainable products that address customers' environmental concerns. Investing in research and development not only helps meet regulatory standards but also positions your business as an innovation leader.



Optimizing internal processes

As Michael Hammer and James Champy assert in Reengineering the Corporation, reinventing internal processes is crucial for efficiency. Leaders must identify inefficiencies, address them, and sometimes automate operations. Nestlé, for instance, optimized its supply chain by using advanced technologies to forecast demand and adjust inventory. This optimization reduced costs, improved responsiveness, and enhanced service quality.



Building a culture of innovation and customer focus

Shifting to a customer-centric strategy requires buy-in across the organization. Transformational leadership, as introduced by James MacGregor Burns, plays a vital role here. Leaders must inspire and motivate teams to embrace this new vision. L’Oréal exemplifies this with its innovation-driven, customer-focused culture. By leveraging consumer studies, personal preferences, and technologies like augmented reality, L’Oréal delivers immersive and tailored customer experiences.



Measuring and adjusting strategies

Peter Drucker famously said, “What gets measured gets managed.” To maximize the benefits of a customer-centric strategy, establish and monitor clear performance indicators, such as customer satisfaction, Net Promoter Score (NPS), and retention rates. Philips Healthcare demonstrates this by using customer feedback to refine its offerings. By listening to healthcare professionals and patients, Philips continuously improves its products and services, enhancing both care quality and market position.



Success stories across industries


  • Agriculture – John Deere: By integrating digital technologies, John Deere offers precision farming solutions. The MyJohnDeere system helps farmers optimize equipment use, boosting yields and cutting costs.

  • Chemical industry – BASF: BASF has focused on sustainable innovation, developing environmentally friendly products. This strategy has strengthened loyalty among environmentally conscious customers.

  • Food & beverage – Nestlé: Nestlé personalizes its products to meet specific nutritional needs, leveraging data analytics to enhance customization and customer satisfaction.

  • Cosmetics – L’Oréal: By using augmented reality, L’Oréal enriches customer experiences, allowing them to virtually try products before purchase.

  • Healthcare – Philips Healthcare: Philips prioritizes innovative medical technologies tailored to healthcare providers’ needs, using user feedback to continually refine its offerings.



Conclusion

Adopting a customer-centric strategy is essential to reversing margin erosion and maintaining competitiveness. This requires deep transformation, investments in innovation, and a cultural shift within the organization. By taking this approach, you can not only tackle current challenges but also position your business for sustainable growth. Success stories from John Deere, BASF, Nestlé, L’Oréal, and Philips Healthcare highlight how a focus on customer value can transform a company, enhancing both competitiveness and profitability.


References

  • Porter, Michael E. Competitive Strategy: Techniques for Analyzing Industries and Competitors. The Free Press, 1980.

  • Kotler, Philip. Marketing Management. Pearson, 15th Edition, 2015.

  • Christensen, Clayton M. The Innovator's Dilemma: When New Technologies Cause Great Firms to Fail. Harvard Business Review Press, 1997.

  • Hammer, Michael, and James Champy. Reengineering the Corporation: A Manifesto for Business Revolution. Harper Business, 1993.

  • Burns, James MacGregor. Leadership. Harper & Row, 1978.

  • Drucker, Peter F. The Practice of Management. Harper & Row, 1954.



 
 
 

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